Dr. Navinchandra K. Shah & Prof. Raviraj Chittaranjan
1998 - THE YEAR OF PUZZLE FOR ASTROPHYSICISTS: UNSOLVED MYSTERY OF EXPANDING UNIVERSE”
The abstracts from TIMES OF INDIA – BANGALORE, DT. 6-4-1998: Science-Technology Section:
“A STRANGE FORCE SEEMS TO BE PUSHING THE UNIVERSE APART. THE UNUSUAL REPULSIVE FORCE SEEMS TO BE WORKING AGAINST GRAVITY TO SPEED UP THE EXPANSION OF THE UNIVERSE”
By: An International Group of Astronomers from USA,
AUSTRALIA, LATIN AMERICA & EUROPE.
“WE ARE SCRATCHING OUR HEADS TO THINK IF THERE COULD BE AN ALTERNATIVE EXPLANATION FOR FASTER THAN BEFORE EXPANDING UNIVERSE” – “WE EXPECTED TO FIND THAT THE EXPANSION OF THE UNIVERSE WAS SLOWING DOWN. AFTER 15 BILLION YEARS OF BIG-BANG EXPLOSION, which triggered EXPANSION? AS THE MATTER FILLS THE VOID IN THE UNIVERSE AND COOLS, IT SHOULD SLOW DOWN TOO. HOWEVER, TO OUR SURPRISE, THE UNIVERSE IS ACTUALLY EXPANDING FASTER NOW THAN 5 to 7 BILLION YEARS AGO. IT ACTUALLY SEEMS TO BE ACCELERATING SO IT WILL BE EXPANDING FOREVER”.
By: Dr. Adam Riess, Cosmologist, THE UNIVERSITY
OF CALIFORNIA, Berkeley, U.S.A.
“THIS MEAN UNIVERSE IS EVEN MORE COMPLICATED THAN ANYONE THOUGHT. IT IS CONFIRMED BY OTHER RESULTS AND OTHER APPROACHES TO THE PROBLEM: IT IS GOING TO TELL US THAT THERE IS SOMETHING IMPORTANT, ANOTHER CONSTITUENT FOR THE UNIVERSE. IT WOULD BE SOMETHING VERY STRANGE. UNLIKE MATTER, WHICH SLOWS DOWN AND CREATES LESS PRESSURE AS IT FILLS SPACE, THE MYSTERIES MATTER MOVES FASTER AS IT FILLS THE VOID. THAT IS VERY WEIRD, BUT IT IS NOT UNPRECEDENTED THAT WEIRD THINGS MIGHT BE TRUE THINGS” - AN UNKN0WN FIFTH FORCE COULD BE AT WORK - THE MYSTERIES FORCE IS ANTI-GRAVITY IN NATURE.
By: Dr. Robert Kirshner, Astronomer
THE HARVARD-SMITHSONIAN CENTRE FOR
ASTROPHYSICS, Massachusetts (U.S.A.)
At last, Astrophysicists are now started thinking something out of Newton-Einstein’s Theories. At least imaging the existing of an anti-gravitational force of unknown origin. Let this may be a mysteries force for them, but the force is there which exist ! – Thank God for great mercy on Science world.
MYSTERY OF EXPANDING UNIVERSE
We have already decoded the mystery of EXPANDING UNIVERSE. To understand mysteries of the Universe and Realities, one should be free from fictitious theories of Newton and Einstein. Every particle in the Universe does not exert GRAVITATION but most of the particles exert REPULSION. So, the Universe is on EXPANSION. STARS EXERT REPULSION FORCE, not Gravitation. Owing to mutual Repulsion force between Stars, Galaxies are expanding. As stellar mass in Galaxies is in higher ratio, Galaxies exert REPULSION FORCE. Owing to mutual Galactic REPULSION FORCE, GALACTIC CLUSTERS are expanding and owing to mutual Repulsion force between Galactic Clusters, distance between them is increasing. This is the mystery of EXPANDING UNIVERSE.